Koi Water - Maintaining the Quality of Your Pet"s Source of Oxygen

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We all know that fish get their oxygen from water.
They inhale water through their mouth and gill slits where the oxygen is absorbed through the gill fibers.
  Making sure about the quality of the water in your Koi pond therefore cannot be stressed enough.
Japanese carp, like their ancestors the ordinary carp are a hardy species which can survive in relatively dirty water.
Being meticulous about the water in which the fish live in however will ensure that your pets don't die or get stressed from lack of oxygen.
Maintaining good quality Koi water will also keep their feeding habits natural- meaning they'll keep eating voraciously and therefore grow continuously and reach their full potential.
Make sure that your Koi pond has adequate oxygen content by having a waterfall of sorts built on one side of it where the water can get agitated.
Another way of making sure your Koi have enough oxygen to breathe is by putting in airstones and rings that produce underwater bubbles from an electric pump.
These are good for oxygen circulation in the bottom part of the pond and are commonly found in tropical fish shops wherever aquarium equipment and accessories are sold.
These oxygen inducers come in handy especially when your pond is a bit crowded or during evenings if your pond has algae and water plants.
Plants consume oxygen in water during night time so it's best to turn on the pumps after the sun goes down.
Ammonia content of your pond water is another important thing to check regularly.
Ammonia is a natural waste product of Koi and they excrete a significant amount of this.
Too much ammonia in the water can kill your expensive pets and thus keeping ammonia levels in check with the use of biological filters is essential.
Biological filters are effective in reducing levels of ammonia in your pond, but they're not perfect.
They can still produce nitrites which are also toxic to fish.
There are types of biological filters that can in turn, reduce your pond water's nitrite content.
The acidic or alkaline (ph level) of the water in you Koi pond is also another thing to keep a close eye on.
A ph level of 7.
0 up to 9.
0 is actually suitable, but the pH level has to stay relatively stable.
The ideal level for Koi is 7.
4, so if you can keep it around this neighborhood, the better for your fish.
All these things - oxygen content, ammonia and nitrite concentration and pH level as well as cleanliness of course, are all matters to look at if you want to maintain quality Koi water.
If your pets are happy with their environment, the less prone they will be to stress and their colors and size will develop properly.
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