Hair Transplantation— evolving from the notorious to natural results
About Hair Growth Cycle and Hair Loss
Hairs are single shafts that grow from a follicle embedded in the skin or dermal papillae of the scalp. The hairs grow, rest, and fall out and grow again, as in natural hair growth cycle.
Male pattern baldness: male pattern baldness usually begins with receding hair line. Hair line gradually moves backward and forms "M" shape. Eventually hair becomes finer shorter thinner and form "U" shape. Male pattern baldness caused by hormonal changes and genetic pre disposition.
Female pattern baldness: hair thins mainly on top to crown area. The proper reason of female baldness is still not well understood, aging , changes in the male hormone for example after reaching menopause , a woman may find that hair on her head becoming thinner.
Traction alopecia: traction alopecia is a form of alopecia or hair loss, caused by pulling force being applied to the hair. People who are trend to tie their hair by braid, pony tail, or pigtail have a tendency to affect with traction alopecia. This type of alopecia is mostly found among African American females. Safety helmet worn tightly on the scalp can cause traction alopecia. If you have need hair transplant surgery then please contact or visit at http://www.hshairtransplant.co.uk/ .
Telogen effluvium: Most probably it is the second common form of hair loss. It is a scalp disorder caused by the early entry of the hair in the telogen phrase. The shed hair is telogen hair which can be easily recognized with the presence of keratin bulb at the root of the hair.
Factors of an ideal candidate
- Donor Dominance: donor dominance refers to auto graft, which maintain their original characteristics like texture, growth rate, etc. after implemented to a new site independent of qualities of the recipient site.
- Donor Density: Donor density plays a great role in hair transplant. If a patient possesses good density in donor area then it is expected that he can get a fair density in the recipient area.
- Scalp Laxity: scalp laxity is thought of how easily the tissues stretch when tension is placed on them. Scalp laxity varies person to person. One who has good scalp laxity will recover soon after hair transplant surgery. This is one of the ideal candidacies of hair transplant surgery.
Follicular Grafting
Follicular units are naturally occurring group of hair that grows in tight bunches from 1 to 4 hairs normally. The follicular unit is spread around the scalp. There is a higher concentration of FU around the side of the scalp. The definition of graft is a piece of living tissue that is transplanted surgically. The term graft applies to the follicular unit.
The most notorious drawback of old strip harvesting techniques is it leaves a permanent scar at the donor area on the back of the head. The hair plugs extracted with it, contained about 10 hairs on a random mini graft.
The new principle of follicular grafting process established the process of yielding 2-5hairs or the follicular units to create a single hair graft. This leads to a viably natural looking result when the hairs grow, and sustain a complete coverage of the bald scalp.