The 7 Causes Of Reading Difficulty And Dyslexia
One of the main neurological processes formed in the brain is reading. The mechanics of the neurological process is the root problem when a person has trouble reading. Such problems are easier to address and fix once understood the main cause. This will look at seven causes of dyslexia reading difficulty.
Cause No 1 - Auditory Deficit
Eyes focus on the text in conventional readers, images are analyzed by the visual cortex and the shapes of the letters are recognized, the possible sounds and words are mapped out by letters and relayed to the auditory cortex, the words and sound are blended into, the meaning of the word is comprehended by the linguistic cortex the word is passed to the prefrontal cortex to be stored and manipulated as part of a sentence.
Readers struggle when their auditory cortex is not engaged. In turn readers recognize the whole word and view the text. Without the auditory cortex information is directly passed to the prefrontal cortex. So instead of two different pathways the work chicken and the picture are view the same way. Success in reading is later followed by frustration as reading plateau is reached around ages 6-9 from the symptoms of auditory deficit.
Cause No 2 - Dyspraxia
Eyes do a delicate dance of word groups when navigating a line of text. Saccade is referred to as each jump takes place. There are six-occular muscles are located behind the eye which control this. If the feedback and motor control circuits used for this process are weak, then the child will find dealing with lines of text very hard. The main symptom of this is an ability to read single words, but great difficulty with sentences.
Cause No 3 - Short-Term Memory Capacity Limitations
Normally 5 to 9 lines are held in your short-term memory. Now reading will be hard and strenuous when the lines are at the lower end. During reading a lot of info is put in your short term memory. This brings a difficulty of words and sentence meaning when decoding is slow.
Cause No 4 - ADHD
It takes stretches of 10-15 minutes when working on sitting down to read. There is little rewards in the early ages with such a strenuous mental activity. All of this makes it hard for a child with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder. Being easily distracted, fidgeted, and hyper are the main symptoms.
Cause No 5 - Word Blindness
The linguistic cortex is in two parts; Wernicke's area and Broca's area. Speech and text is comprehended in Wernicke's area and generated in Broca's area. So, if the reader bypasses Wernicke's area it is possible for the text to be read out aloud without it being understood at all.
Cause No 6 - Stress Spirals
During stress the brain shuts down the cerebral cortex and focus on basic processes on the brain stem. This normally leads to the survival reactions of fight, flight or immobility.
Since cerebral cortex uses every element when reading and such a big stress that when difficult it shuts down. The main symptoms are an ability to read that can dissolve as mistakes are made, frustration rises and a failure-stress-failure spiral develops. That will lead to rising emotions potentially with aggression, defensiveness or a sullen lethargy.
Cause No 7 - Irlen Syndrome
Changes to intensity are sensitive to the eyes. This the way patterns are picked.For some words are hard to focus on with black text on white background. You know this is a problem when there is complaining of moving text.
Cause No 1 - Auditory Deficit
Eyes focus on the text in conventional readers, images are analyzed by the visual cortex and the shapes of the letters are recognized, the possible sounds and words are mapped out by letters and relayed to the auditory cortex, the words and sound are blended into, the meaning of the word is comprehended by the linguistic cortex the word is passed to the prefrontal cortex to be stored and manipulated as part of a sentence.
Readers struggle when their auditory cortex is not engaged. In turn readers recognize the whole word and view the text. Without the auditory cortex information is directly passed to the prefrontal cortex. So instead of two different pathways the work chicken and the picture are view the same way. Success in reading is later followed by frustration as reading plateau is reached around ages 6-9 from the symptoms of auditory deficit.
Cause No 2 - Dyspraxia
Eyes do a delicate dance of word groups when navigating a line of text. Saccade is referred to as each jump takes place. There are six-occular muscles are located behind the eye which control this. If the feedback and motor control circuits used for this process are weak, then the child will find dealing with lines of text very hard. The main symptom of this is an ability to read single words, but great difficulty with sentences.
Cause No 3 - Short-Term Memory Capacity Limitations
Normally 5 to 9 lines are held in your short-term memory. Now reading will be hard and strenuous when the lines are at the lower end. During reading a lot of info is put in your short term memory. This brings a difficulty of words and sentence meaning when decoding is slow.
Cause No 4 - ADHD
It takes stretches of 10-15 minutes when working on sitting down to read. There is little rewards in the early ages with such a strenuous mental activity. All of this makes it hard for a child with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder. Being easily distracted, fidgeted, and hyper are the main symptoms.
Cause No 5 - Word Blindness
The linguistic cortex is in two parts; Wernicke's area and Broca's area. Speech and text is comprehended in Wernicke's area and generated in Broca's area. So, if the reader bypasses Wernicke's area it is possible for the text to be read out aloud without it being understood at all.
Cause No 6 - Stress Spirals
During stress the brain shuts down the cerebral cortex and focus on basic processes on the brain stem. This normally leads to the survival reactions of fight, flight or immobility.
Since cerebral cortex uses every element when reading and such a big stress that when difficult it shuts down. The main symptoms are an ability to read that can dissolve as mistakes are made, frustration rises and a failure-stress-failure spiral develops. That will lead to rising emotions potentially with aggression, defensiveness or a sullen lethargy.
Cause No 7 - Irlen Syndrome
Changes to intensity are sensitive to the eyes. This the way patterns are picked.For some words are hard to focus on with black text on white background. You know this is a problem when there is complaining of moving text.
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